杨凤英,范英姿,梅霓
太仓出入境检验检疫局,江苏 太仓 215400
摘要:目的 掌握江苏口岸出入境人群中人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染情况,推测流行趋势,便于做好艾滋病监测和预防工作。方法 对江苏省各口岸2010-2013年出入境人员HIV监测结果进行分析。结果 在江苏口岸2010-2013年500745名出入境人中检出HIV抗体阳性者128例,总感染率为2.56/万人,其中男性117例,占91.4%。感染者以男性劳务人员为主,感染的主要途径为性传播。结论 针对江苏口岸出入境人员中HIV感染者的流行病学特点,应建立完善的出入境劳务人员的艾滋病干预制度,以从根本上遏制防止艾滋病疫情的蔓延。
关键词:HIV;出入境人员;口岸;分析
中图分类号:R521.91 文献标识码:B
Analysis on surveillance results of HIV infections amongentry-exit personnel at Jiangsu port from 2010 to 2013
YANG Feng-ying, FAN Ying-zi, MEI Ni
Taicang Entry-exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Taicang,Jiangsu 215400, China
Abstract: Objective To analyze the epidemiologicalcharacteristics of HIV infections among international travelers atJiangsu port. Methods The HIV infections at Jiangsuports were analyzed from 2010 to 2013. Results A totalof 128 cases were found in 500 745 entry-exit persons. In which,117 cases (91.4%) were male. The heterosexual transmission was themain transmitting route. The positive rate was 2.56 per tenthousand. Conclusion According to the characteristicsof HIV infectors of entry-exit persons at Jiangsu port, It isnecessary to strengthened health education and behavioralintervention for prevention AIDS.
Key words: HIV; Entry-exit personnel; Port; Analyze
《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》2014年3期